Re: Question: how understand the raid profile of a btrfs filesystem

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On 3/25/20 5:09 AM, Andrei Borzenkov wrote:
24.03.2020 20:59, Goffredo Baroncelli пишет:
On 3/24/20 5:55 AM, Anand Jain wrote:
On 3/21/20 1:56 AM, Goffredo Baroncelli wrote:
Hi all,
[..]
Looking at the code it seems to me that the logic is the following
(from btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile())

          if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
                  allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6;
          else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
                  allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5;
          else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
                  allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
          else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
                  allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
          else if (allowed & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
                  allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;

          flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK;

So in the case above the profile will be RAID6. And in the general if
a RAID6 chunk is a filesystem, it wins !

   That's arbitrary and doesn't make sense to me, IMO mkfs should save
   default profile in the super-block (which can be changed using ioctl)
   and kernel can create chunks based on the default profile.

I'm working on this idea (storing the target profile in super-block).

What about per-subvolume profile? This comes up every now and then, like

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/cd82d247-5c95-18cd-a290-a911ff69613c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

May be it could be subvolume property?


The idea is nice. However I fear the mess that it could cause. Even now, with a
more simpler system where there is a "per filesystem" profile, there are a lot of corner
cases when something goes wrong (an interrupted balance, or a disk failed).
In case of multiple profiles on sub-volume basis there is no simple answer in situation like:
- when I make a snapshot of a sub-volumes, and then I change the profile of the original one,
which is the profile of the files contained in the snapshot and in the original subvolumes ?

Frankly speaking, if you want different profiles you need different filesystem...

BR
G.Baroncelli


Of
course this increase the consistency, but
doesn't prevent the possibility that a mixed profiles filesystem could
happen. And in this case is the user that
has to solve the issue.

Zygo, suggested also to add a mixed profile warning to btrfs (prog). And
I agree with him. I think that we can use
the space info ioctl (which doesn't require root privileges).

BR
G.Baroncelli

This
   approach also fixes chunk size inconsistency between progs and kernel
   as reported/fixed here
     https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11431405/

Thanks, Anand

But I am not sure.. Moreover I expected to see also reference to DUP
and/or RAID1C[34] ...

Does someone have any suggestion ?

BR
G.Baroncelli







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