A (D)ouble (R)eader (W)riter lock is a locking primitive that allows
to have multiple readers or multiple writers but not multiple readers
and writers holding it concurrently. The code is factored out from
the existing open-coded locking scheme used to exclude pending
snapshots from nocow writers and vice-versa. Current implementation
actually favors Readers (that is snapshot creaters) to writers (nocow
writers of the filesystem).
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@xxxxxxxx>
---
fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 1 +
fs/btrfs/locking.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/btrfs/locking.h | 21 +++++++++++
3 files changed, 109 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
index f90b82050d2d..908430f563fa 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "extent_map.h"
#include "async-thread.h"
#include "block-rsv.h"
+#include "locking.h"
struct btrfs_trans_handle;
struct btrfs_transaction;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/locking.c b/fs/btrfs/locking.c
index 571c4826c428..66d7d1279535 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/locking.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/locking.c
@@ -523,3 +523,90 @@ void btrfs_unlock_up_safe(struct btrfs_path *path, int level)
path->locks[i] = 0;
}
}
+
+int btrfs_drw_lock_init(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = percpu_counter_init(&lock->writers, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ atomic_set(&lock->readers, 0);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&lock->pending_readers);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&lock->pending_writers);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(btrfs_drw_lock_init);
+
+void btrfs_drw_lock_destroy(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&lock->writers);
+}
+
+bool btrfs_drw_try_write_lock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ if (atomic_read(&lock->readers))
+ return false;
+
+ percpu_counter_inc(&lock->writers);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure writers count is updated before we check for
+ * pending readers
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+ if (atomic_read(&lock->readers)) {
+ btrfs_drw_write_unlock(lock);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(btrfs_drw_try_write_lock);
+
+void btrfs_drw_write_lock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ while (true) {
+ if (btrfs_drw_try_write_lock(lock))
+ return;
+ wait_event(lock->pending_writers, !atomic_read(&lock->readers));
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(btrfs_drw_write_lock);
+
+void btrfs_drw_write_unlock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ percpu_counter_dec(&lock->writers);
+ cond_wake_up(&lock->pending_readers);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(btrfs_drw_write_unlock);
+
+void btrfs_drw_read_lock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&lock->readers);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the pending reader count is perceieved BEFORE this reader
+ * goes to sleep in case of active writers. This guarantees new writers
+ * won't be allowed and that the current reader will be woken up when
+ * the last active writer finishes its jobs.
+ */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+ wait_event(lock->pending_readers,
+ percpu_counter_sum(&lock->writers) == 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(btrfs_drw_read_lock);
+
+void btrfs_drw_read_unlock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock)
+{
+ /*
+ * atomic_dec_and_test implies a full barrier, so woken up writers
+ * are guaranteed to see the decrement
+ */
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&lock->readers))
+ wake_up(&lock->pending_writers);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(btrfs_drw_read_unlock);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/locking.h b/fs/btrfs/locking.h
index 21a285883e89..ba60318c53d5 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/locking.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/locking.h
@@ -7,12 +7,17 @@
#define BTRFS_LOCKING_H
#include "extent_io.h"
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
#define BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK 1
#define BTRFS_READ_LOCK 2
#define BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING 3
#define BTRFS_READ_LOCK_BLOCKING 4
+struct btrfs_path;
+
void btrfs_tree_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb);
void btrfs_tree_unlock(struct extent_buffer *eb);
@@ -48,4 +53,20 @@ static inline void btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(struct extent_buffer *eb, int rw)
BUG();
}
+
+struct btrfs_drw_lock {
+ atomic_t readers;
+ struct percpu_counter writers;
+ wait_queue_head_t pending_writers;
+ wait_queue_head_t pending_readers;
+};
+
+int btrfs_drw_lock_init(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+void btrfs_drw_lock_destroy(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+void btrfs_drw_write_lock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+bool btrfs_drw_try_write_lock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+void btrfs_drw_write_unlock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+void btrfs_drw_read_lock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+void btrfs_drw_read_unlock(struct btrfs_drw_lock *lock);
+
#endif
--
2.17.1
