Re: [PATCH 3/3] btrfs: Avoid possible qgroup_rsv_size overflow in btrfs_calculate_inode_block_rsv_size

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On 19.03.19 г. 6:46 ч., Qu Wenruo wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2019/3/18 下午11:45, Nikolay Borisov wrote:
>> qgroup_rsv_size is calculated as the product of
>> outstanding_extent * fs_info->nodesize. The product is calculated with
>> 32 bith precision since both variables are defined as u32. Yet
>> qgroup_rsv_size expects a 64 bit result.
>>
>> Avoid possible multiplication overflow by casting outstanding_extent to
>> u64.
>>
>> Fixes-coverity-id: 1435101
>> ff6bc37eb7f6 ("btrfs: qgroup: Use independent and accurate per inode qgroup rsv")
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@xxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 2 +-
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
>> index b085d8215f0e..beddf9eef4a2 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
>> @@ -6173,7 +6173,7 @@ static void btrfs_calculate_inode_block_rsv_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>>  	 *
>>  	 * This is overestimating in most cases.
>>  	 */
>> -	qgroup_rsv_size = outstanding_extents * fs_info->nodesize;
>> +	qgroup_rsv_size = (u64) outstanding_extents * fs_info->nodesize;
> 
> I'm a little uncertain about what's the proper way to do a u32 * u32 and
> get a u64 in C.
> 
> For division we have DIV macro but not for multiple.

You should definitely read this:

https://wiki.sei.cmu.edu/confluence/display/c/INT18-C.+Evaluate+integer+expressions+in+a+larger+size+before+comparing+or+assigning+to+that+size

In particular the 2nd "Noncompliant Code Example
" described there is exactly the case you have in this code.

> 
> Thanks,
> Qu
> 
>>  
>>  	spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
>>  	block_rsv->size = reserve_size;
>>
> 



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