Re: [PATCH v2] Btrfs: avoid deadlock with memory reclaim due to allocation of devices

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On 01/19/2019 02:07 AM, David Sterba wrote:
On Mon, Jan 14, 2019 at 04:21:43PM +0800, Anand Jain wrote:


On 01/12/2019 01:17 AM, fdmanana@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>

In a few places we are allocating a device using the GFP_KERNEL flag when
it is not safe to do so, because if reclaim is triggered it can cause a
transaction commit while we are holding the device list mutex. This mutex
is required in the transaction commit path (at write_all_supers() and
btrfs_update_commit_device_size()).

So fix this by setting up a nofs memory allocation context in those cases.

Fixes: 78f2c9e6dbb14 ("btrfs: device add and remove: use GFP_KERNEL")
Fixes: e0ae999414238 ("btrfs: preallocate device flush bio")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
---

V2: Change the approach to fix the problem by setting up nofs contextes
      where needed.

   fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
   1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 2576b1a379c9..663566baae78 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
   #include <linux/semaphore.h>
   #include <linux/uuid.h>
   #include <linux/list_sort.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
   #include "ctree.h"
   #include "extent_map.h"
   #include "disk-io.h"
@@ -988,20 +989,29 @@ static noinline struct btrfs_device *device_list_add(const char *path,
   	}
if (!device) {
+		unsigned int nofs_flag;
+
   		if (fs_devices->opened) {
   			mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
   			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
   		}
+ /*
+		 * Setup nofs context because we are holding the device list
+		 * mutex, which is required for a transaction commit.
+		 */

I wonder if there is a bug due to GFP_KERNEL in device_list_add()?
as device_list_add() can only be called only when the FSID is not yet
mounted. OR if its done for the sake of consistency when calling\
btrfs_alloc_device().

It still could be called but a new device will not be allocated, all is
done either via scan or during mount. A missing device has an entry in
fs_devices.



We can keep th NOFS protection around that to make it future-proof, as
it's not trivial to see if this is always called from safe context or
not.

 Makes sense to me.

Thanks.





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