Re: [PATCH] Btrfs: fix missing delayed iputs on unmount

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On 31.10.18 г. 18:35 ч., Omar Sandoval wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 31, 2018 at 10:43:02AM +0200, Nikolay Borisov wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 31.10.18 г. 2:14 ч., Omar Sandoval wrote:
>>> From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@xxxxxx>
>>>
>>> There's a race between close_ctree() and cleaner_kthread().
>>> close_ctree() sets btrfs_fs_closing(), and the cleaner stops when it
>>> sees it set, but this is racy; the cleaner might have already checked
>>> the bit and could be cleaning stuff. In particular, if it deletes unused
>>> block groups, it will create delayed iputs for the free space cache
>>> inodes. As of "btrfs: don't run delayed_iputs in commit", we're no
>>> longer running delayed iputs after a commit. Therefore, if the cleaner
>>> creates more delayed iputs after delayed iputs are run in
>>> btrfs_commit_super(), we will leak inodes on unmount and get a busy
>>> inode crash from the VFS.
>>>
>>> Fix it by parking the cleaner before we actually close anything. Then,
>>> any remaining delayed iputs will always be handled in
>>> btrfs_commit_super(). This also ensures that the commit in close_ctree()
>>> is really the last commit, so we can get rid of the commit in
>>> cleaner_kthread().
>>>
>>> Fixes: 30928e9baac2 ("btrfs: don't run delayed_iputs in commit")
>>> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@xxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> We found this with a stress test that our containers team runs. I'm
>>> wondering if this same race could have caused any other issues other
>>> than this new iput thing, but I couldn't identify any.
>>>
>>>  fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 40 +++++++---------------------------------
>>>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
>>> index b0ab41da91d1..7c17284ae3c2 100644
>>> --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
>>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
>>> @@ -1664,9 +1664,8 @@ static int cleaner_kthread(void *arg)
>>>  	struct btrfs_root *root = arg;
>>>  	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
>>>  	int again;
>>> -	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
>>>  
>>> -	do {
>>> +	while (1) {
>>>  		again = 0;
>>>  
>>>  		/* Make the cleaner go to sleep early. */
>>> @@ -1715,42 +1714,16 @@ static int cleaner_kthread(void *arg)
>>>  		 */
>>>  		btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(fs_info);
>>>  sleep:
>>> +		if (kthread_should_park())
>>> +			kthread_parkme();
>>> +		if (kthread_should_stop())
>>> +			return 0;
>>>  		if (!again) {
>>>  			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
>>> -			if (!kthread_should_stop())
>>> -				schedule();
>>> +			schedule();
>>>  			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
>>>  		}
>>> -	} while (!kthread_should_stop());
>>> -
>>> -	/*
>>> -	 * Transaction kthread is stopped before us and wakes us up.
>>> -	 * However we might have started a new transaction and COWed some
>>> -	 * tree blocks when deleting unused block groups for example. So
>>> -	 * make sure we commit the transaction we started to have a clean
>>> -	 * shutdown when evicting the btree inode - if it has dirty pages
>>> -	 * when we do the final iput() on it, eviction will trigger a
>>> -	 * writeback for it which will fail with null pointer dereferences
>>> -	 * since work queues and other resources were already released and
>>> -	 * destroyed by the time the iput/eviction/writeback is made.
>>> -	 */
>>> -	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
>>> -	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
>>> -		if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT)
>>> -			btrfs_err(fs_info,
>>> -				  "cleaner transaction attach returned %ld",
>>> -				  PTR_ERR(trans));
>>> -	} else {
>>> -		int ret;
>>> -
>>> -		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
>>> -		if (ret)
>>> -			btrfs_err(fs_info,
>>> -				  "cleaner open transaction commit returned %d",
>>> -				  ret);
>>>  	}
>>> -
>>> -	return 0;
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  static int transaction_kthread(void *arg)
>>> @@ -3931,6 +3904,7 @@ void close_ctree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
>>>  	int ret;
>>>  
>>>  	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_START, &fs_info->flags);
>>> +	kthread_park(fs_info->cleaner_kthread);
>>
>> Can't you directly call kthread_stop here? When you park the thread it
>> will sleep and then when you call kthread_stop that function will unpark
>> the thread and the cleaner kthread will see KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP bit and
>> just return 0. So the from the moment the thread is parked until it's
>> stopped it doesn't have a chance to do useful work.
> 
> kthread_stop() frees the task_struct, but we might still try to wake up
> the cleaner kthread from somewhere (e.g., from the transaction kthread).
> So we really need to keep the cleaner alive but not doing work.

This dependency then needs to be documented via a comment or at the very
least mentioned in the changelog. Is it possible to refactor the code
(in a different patch) to actually ensure that transaction is stopped
and then kthread as well to remove this dependency ?

> 



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