Re: [PATCH 4/6] btrfs: qgroup: Introduce per-root swapped blocks infrastructure

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On Fri, Oct 19, 2018 at 05:46:28PM +0800, Qu Wenruo wrote:
> Did you mean some like this is possible?
> 
> rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() {
> 	kfree(entry);
> }
> 
> If so, I still don't really believe it's OK.
> 
> For the following tree:
>                           4
>                        /     \
>                       2       6
>                     /  \     / \
>                    1    3   5   7
> 
> If current entry is 2, next is 3.
> And 2 get freed.
> Then we go 3, to reach next we need to go back to access 2, which is
> already freed, we will trigger use-after-free.
> 
> So the only correct way to free the whole rbtree is still that tried and
> true while(rb_first()) loop.
> 
> Or did I miss something?

It's postorder traversal so the node is ready for processing after all
it's children are processed. In the above example, it will result in the
followin sequence: 1 3 2 5 7 6 4 .

The iterator is safe in the sense that there's enough information saved
before going to the node so it's not needed to be accessed later, eg.
after it's freed.

prelim_release uses the same postorder/kfree pattern.



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