Re: [PATCH] btrfs: revert fs_devices state on error of btrfs_init_new_device()

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On 07/27/2018 08:04 AM, Naohiro Aota wrote:
When btrfs hits error after modifying fs_devices in
btrfs_init_new_device() (such as btrfs_add_dev_item() returns error), it
leaves everything as is, but frees allocated btrfs_device. As a result,
fs_devices->devices and fs_devices->alloc_list contain already freed
btrfs_device, leading to later use-after-free bug.

 the undo part of the btrfs_init_new_device() is broken for a while now.
 Thanks for the fix, but..

  - this patch does not fix the seed device context, its ok to fix that
    in a separate patch though.
  - and does not undo the effect of

-----
        if (!blk_queue_nonrot(q))
                fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1
::
        btrfs_clear_space_info_full(fs_info);
----
     which I think should be handled as part of this patch.

Thanks, Anand


Error path also messes the things like ->num_devices. While they go backs
to the original value by unscanning btrfs devices, it is safe to revert
them here.

Fixes: 79787eaab461 ("btrfs: replace many BUG_ONs with proper error handling")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
  1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

  This patch applies on master, but not on kdave/for-next because of
  74b9f4e186eb ("btrfs: declare fs_devices in btrfs_init_new_device()")

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 1da162928d1a..5f0512fffa52 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -2410,7 +2410,7 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path
  	struct list_head *devices;
  	struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
  	struct rcu_string *name;
-	u64 tmp;
+	u64 orig_super_total_bytes, orig_super_num_devices;
  	int seeding_dev = 0;
  	int ret = 0;
  	bool unlocked = false;
@@ -2509,12 +2509,14 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path
  	if (!blk_queue_nonrot(q))
  		fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1;
- tmp = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
+	orig_super_total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
  	btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy,
-		round_down(tmp + device->total_bytes, fs_info->sectorsize));
+		round_down(orig_super_total_bytes + device->total_bytes,
+			   fs_info->sectorsize));
- tmp = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy);
-	btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, tmp + 1);
+	orig_super_num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy);
+	btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy,
+				    orig_super_num_devices + 1);
/* add sysfs device entry */
  	btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
@@ -2594,6 +2596,22 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path
error_sysfs:
  	btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
+	mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
+	list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list);
+	list_del(&device->dev_alloc_list);
+	fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
+	fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
+	fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices--;
+	fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices--;
+	fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= device->total_bytes;
+	atomic64_sub(device->total_bytes, &fs_info->free_chunk_space);
+	btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy,
+				    orig_super_total_bytes);
+	btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy,
+				    orig_super_num_devices);
+	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
  error_trans:
  	if (seeding_dev)
  		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;

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