[PATCH v2 1/2] btrfs: Check each block group has corresponding chunk at mount time

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A crafted btrfs with incorrect chunk<->block group mapping, it could leads
to a lot of unexpected behavior.

Although the crafted image can be catched by block group item checker
added in "[PATCH] btrfs: tree-checker: Verify block_group_item", if one
crafted a valid enough block group item which can pass above check but
still mismatch with existing chunk, it could cause a lot of undefined
behavior.

This patch will add extra block group -> chunk mapping check, to ensure
we have a completely matching (start, len, flags) chunk for each block
group at mount time.

Here we reuse the original find_first_block_group(), which is already
doing basic bg -> chunk check, adding more check on start/len and type
flags.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199837
Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@xxxxxxxx>
---
changelog:
v2:
  Reuse existing find_first_block_group() to do the verification,
  pointed out by Gu.
---
 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
index 3d9fe58c0080..63a6b5d36ac1 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
@@ -9717,6 +9717,8 @@ static int find_first_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
+	struct btrfs_block_group_item bg;
+	u64 flags;
 	int slot;
 
 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, key, path, 0, 0);
@@ -9751,8 +9753,33 @@ static int find_first_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 			"logical %llu len %llu found bg but no related chunk",
 					  found_key.objectid, found_key.offset);
 				ret = -ENOENT;
+			} else if (em->start != found_key.objectid ||
+				   em->len != found_key.offset) {
+				btrfs_err(fs_info,
+		"block group %llu len %llu mismatch with chunk %llu len %llu",
+					  found_key.objectid, found_key.offset,
+					  em->start, em->len);
+				ret = -EUCLEAN;
 			} else {
-				ret = 0;
+				read_extent_buffer(leaf, &bg,
+					btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot),
+					sizeof(bg));
+				flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&bg) &
+					BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
+
+				if (flags != (em->map_lookup->type &
+					      BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK)) {
+					btrfs_err(fs_info,
+"block group %llu len %llu type flags 0x%llx mismatch with chunk type flags 0x%llx",
+						found_key.objectid,
+						found_key.offset,
+						flags,
+						(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK &
+						 em->map_lookup->type));
+					ret = -EUCLEAN;
+				} else {
+					ret = 0;
+				}
 			}
 			free_extent_map(em);
 			goto out;
-- 
2.18.0

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