Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] btrfs: balance: add args info during start and resume

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On 16.05.2018 05:51, Anand Jain wrote:
> Balance args info is an important information to be reviewed for the
> system audit. So this patch adds it to the kernel log.
> 
> Example:
> 
> -> btrfs bal start -dprofiles='raid1|single',convert=raid5 -mprofiles='raid1|single',convert=raid5 /btrfs
> 
>  kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb): balance: start data profiles=raid1|single convert=raid5 metadata profiles=raid1|single convert=raid5 system profiles=raid1|single convert=raid5
> 
> -> btrfs bal start -dprofiles=raid5,convert=single -mprofiles='raid1|single',convert=raid5 --background /btrfs
> 
>  kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb): balance: start data profiles=raid5 convert=single metadata profiles=raid1|single convert=raid5 system profiles=raid1|single convert=raid5
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@xxxxxxxxxx>

Why can't this code be part of progs, the bctl which you are parsing is
constructed from the arguments passed from users space? I think you are
adding way too much string parsing code to the kernel and this is never
a good sign, since it's very easy to trip.

> ---
> v1->v2: Change log update.
>         Move adding the logs for balance complete and end to a new patch
> 
>  fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 146 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 143 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> index 27da66c47ef2..ce68c4f42f94 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> @@ -126,6 +126,32 @@ const char *get_raid_name(enum btrfs_raid_types type)
>  	return btrfs_raid_array[type].raid_name;
>  }
>  
> +static void get_all_raid_names(u64 bg_flags, char *raid_types)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	bool found = false;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
> +		if (bg_flags & btrfs_raid_array[i].bg_flag) {
> +			if (found) {
> +				strcat(raid_types, "|");
> +				strcat(raid_types, btrfs_raid_array[i].raid_name);
> +			} else {
> +				found = true;
> +				sprintf(raid_types, "%s", btrfs_raid_array[i].raid_name);
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +	if (bg_flags & BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE) {
> +		if (found) {
> +			strcat(raid_types, "|");
> +			strcat(raid_types, "single");
> +		} else {
> +			sprintf(raid_types, "%s", "single");
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
>  				struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
>  static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
> @@ -3766,6 +3792,121 @@ static inline int validate_convert_profile(struct btrfs_balance_args *bctl_arg,
>  		 (bctl_arg->target & ~allowed)));
>  }
>  
> +static void get_balance_args(struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs, char *args)
> +{
> +	char value[64];
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES) {
> +		strcat(args, "profiles=");
> +		get_all_raid_names(bargs->profiles, value);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +		strcat(args, " ");
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "usage=%llu ", bargs->usage);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "usage_min=%u usage_max=%u ",
> +			bargs->usage_min, bargs->usage_max);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "devid=%llu ", bargs->devid);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "pstart=%llu pend=%llu ",
> +			 bargs->pstart, bargs->pend);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "vstart=%llu vend %llu ",
> +			 bargs->vstart, bargs->vend);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "limit=%llu ", bargs->limit);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "limit_min=%u limit_max=%u ",
> +			 bargs->limit_min, bargs->limit_max);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_STRIPES_RANGE) {
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "stripes_min=%u stripes_max=%u ",
> +			 bargs->stripes_min, bargs->stripes_max);
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
> +		int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(bargs->target);
> +		snprintf(value, 64, "convert=%s ",
> +			 get_raid_name(index));
> +		strcat(args, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* If space was the last char remove it */
> +	if (strlen(args) && (args[strlen(args) - 1] == ' '))
> +		args[strlen(args) - 1] = '\0';
> +}
> +
> +static void print_balance_start_or_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
> +{
> +	struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
> +	int log_size = 1024;
> +	char *args;
> +
> +	args = kzalloc(log_size, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!args) {
> +		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "balance: failed to log: ENOMEM");
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT) {
> +		strcat(args, "soft ");
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) {
> +		strcat(args, "force ");
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA) {
> +		strcat(args, "data ");
> +		get_balance_args(&bctl->data, args);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA) {
> +		if (strlen(args) > 0)
> +			strcat(args, " ");
> +		strcat(args, "metadata ");
> +		get_balance_args(&bctl->meta, args);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_SYSTEM) {
> +		if (strlen(args) > 0)
> +			strcat(args, " ");
> +		strcat(args, "system ");
> +		get_balance_args(&bctl->sys, args);
> +	}
> +
> +	BUG_ON(strlen(args) > log_size);
> +	btrfs_info(fs_info, "%s %s",
> +		   bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME ?\
> +		   "balance: resume":"balance: start", args);
> +
> +	kfree(args);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Should be called with balance mutexe held
>   */
> @@ -3906,6 +4047,7 @@ int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
>  
>  	ASSERT(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags));
>  	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags);
> +	print_balance_start_or_resume(fs_info);
>  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
>  
>  	ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info);
> @@ -3943,10 +4085,8 @@ static int balance_kthread(void *data)
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
> -	if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {
> -		btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: resuming");
> +	if (fs_info->balance_ctl)
>  		ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info, fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL);
> -	}
>  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
>  
>  	return ret;
> 
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