Re: [PATCH v3] Btrfs: fix out of bounds array access while reading extent buffer

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On Wed, Aug 09, 2017 at 11:10:16AM -0600, Liu Bo wrote:
> There is a cornel case that slip through the checkers in functions
             ^^^^^^ corner

   Sorry, that's been bugging me every time it goes past. A cornel is
a kind of tree, apparently.

   Hugo.

> reading extent buffer, ie.
> 
> if (start < eb->len) and (start + len > eb->len),
> then
> 
> a) map_private_extent_buffer() returns immediately because
> it's thinking the range spans across two pages,
> 
> b) and the checkers in read_extent_buffer(), WARN_ON(start > eb->len)
> and WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len), both are OK in this
> corner case, but it'd actually try to access the eb->pages out of
> bounds because of (start + len > eb->len).
> 
> The case is found by switching extent inline ref type from shared data
> ref to non-shared data ref, which is a kind of metadata corruption.
> 
> It'd use the wrong helper to access the eb,
> eg. btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(eb, ref) is used but the %ref passing
> here is "struct btrfs_shared_data_ref".  And if the extent item
> happens to be the first item in the eb, then offset/length will get
> over eb->len which ends up an invalid memory access.
> 
> This is adding proper checks in order to avoid invalid memory access,
> ie. 'general protection fault', before it's too late.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> v3: Remove the unnecessary ASSERT and num_pages.
> 
> v2: Improve the commit log to clarify that this can only happen if
> metadata is corrupted.
> 
>  fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 20 ++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
> index 0aff9b2..e6c6853 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
> @@ -5417,8 +5417,12 @@ void read_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, void *dstv,
>  	size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
>  	unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
> -	WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
> -	WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
> +	if (start + len > eb->len) {
> +		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, wanted %lu %lu\n",
> +		     eb->start, eb->len, start, len);
> +		memset(dst, 0, len);
> +		return;
> +	}
>  
>  	offset = (start_offset + start) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
>  
> @@ -5491,6 +5495,12 @@ int map_private_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
>  	unsigned long end_i = (start_offset + start + min_len - 1) >>
>  		PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
> +	if (start + min_len > eb->len) {
> +		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, wanted %lu %lu\n",
> +		       eb->start, eb->len, start, min_len);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
>  	if (i != end_i)
>  		return 1;
>  
> @@ -5502,12 +5512,6 @@ int map_private_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
>  		*map_start = ((u64)i << PAGE_SHIFT) - start_offset;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (start + min_len > eb->len) {
> -		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, wanted %lu %lu\n",
> -		       eb->start, eb->len, start, min_len);
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> -
>  	p = eb->pages[i];
>  	kaddr = page_address(p);
>  	*map = kaddr + offset;

-- 
Hugo Mills             | Jazz is the sort of music where no-one plays
hugo@... carfax.org.uk | anything the same way once.
http://carfax.org.uk/  |
PGP: E2AB1DE4          |

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