Re: help!!! error when mount a btrfs file system

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On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 08:23:05PM +0800, 李云甫 wrote:
> hi, buddy
> 
>    I have a file server with btrfs file system, it's work well for several months.
> 
> but after last system reboot, the /dev/sdb become not mountable.
> 
> below is the details.   is there any advise?
> 
> 
> ######Version info
> Fedora 25 Server
> Kernel 4.9.13-201.fc25.x86_64
> btrfs-progs v4.6.1
> 
> #####error messages when mount
> mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb,
> missing codepage or helper program, or other error
> 
> In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
> dmesg | tail or so.
> 
> ######dmesg |tail
> [79570.756871] BTRFS error (device sdb): parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> [79570.762307] BTRFS error (device sdb): bad tree block start 0 21413888
> [79570.762345] BTRFS error (device sdb): failed to read chunk tree: -5
> [79570.778129] BTRFS error (device sdb): open_ctree failed
> [79589.743772] BTRFS error (device sdb): support for check_integrity* not compiled in!
> [79589.803176] BTRFS error (device sdb): open_ctree failed
>

Looks like one node of the chunk tree was zero'd by something, were you use -o discard or fstrim before reboot?

Thanks,

-liubo

> ######btrfsck 
> parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> checksum verify failed on 21413888 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> Ignoring transid failure
> checksum verify failed on 21331968 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 21331968 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 21692416 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 21692416 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 22888448 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 22888448 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 22888448 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> checksum verify failed on 22888448 found E4E3BDB6 wanted 00000000
> bytenr mismatch, want=22888448, have=0
> Couldn't read chunk tree
> Couldn't open file system
> 
> ######btrfs-find-root
> parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> parent transid verify failed on 21413888 wanted 755660 found 623605
> Ignoring transid failure
> Couldn't read chunk tree
> ERROR: open ctree failed
> 
> ######btrfs-show-super -a /dev/sdb 
> superblock: bytenr=65536, device=/dev/sdb
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> csum			0xb6f3ccb1 [match]
> bytenr			65536
> flags			0x1
> ( WRITTEN )
> magic			_BHRfS_M [match]
> fsid			7f5aecd6-40fe-45ce-90c3-e86bacc4bf6f
> label			samba_fs
> generation		770740
> root			16187774615552
> sys_array_size		355
> chunk_root_generation	755799
> root_level		1
> chunk_root		24331161698304
> chunk_root_level	1
> log_root		0
> log_root_transid	0
> log_root_level		0
> total_bytes		23999996231680
> bytes_used		22205028102144
> sectorsize		4096
> nodesize		16384
> leafsize		16384
> stripesize		4096
> root_dir		6
> num_devices		1
> compat_flags		0x0
> compat_ro_flags		0x0
> incompat_flags		0x169
> ( MIXED_BACKREF |
> COMPRESS_LZO |
> BIG_METADATA |
> EXTENDED_IREF |
> SKINNY_METADATA )
> csum_type		0
> csum_size		4
> cache_generation	770740
> uuid_tree_generation	770740
> dev_item.uuid		dd8c8d66-b6f5-48d8-9d5e-6f56b2ad4751
> dev_item.fsid		7f5aecd6-40fe-45ce-90c3-e86bacc4bf6f [match]
> dev_item.type		0
> dev_item.total_bytes	23999996231680
> dev_item.bytes_used	23274943676416
> dev_item.io_align	4096
> dev_item.io_width	4096
> dev_item.sector_size	4096
> dev_item.devid		1
> dev_item.dev_group	0
> dev_item.seek_speed	0
> dev_item.bandwidth	0
> dev_item.generation	0
> 
> superblock: bytenr=67108864, device=/dev/sdb
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> csum			0x1692e47f [match]
> bytenr			67108864
> flags			0x1
> ( WRITTEN )
> magic			_BHRfS_M [match]
> fsid			7f5aecd6-40fe-45ce-90c3-e86bacc4bf6f
> label			samba_fs
> generation		770740
> root			16187774615552
> sys_array_size		355
> chunk_root_generation	755799
> root_level		1
> chunk_root		24331161698304
> chunk_root_level	1
> log_root		0
> log_root_transid	0
> log_root_level		0
> total_bytes		23999996231680
> bytes_used		22205028102144
> sectorsize		4096
> nodesize		16384
> leafsize		16384
> stripesize		4096
> root_dir		6
> num_devices		1
> compat_flags		0x0
> compat_ro_flags		0x0
> incompat_flags		0x169
> ( MIXED_BACKREF |
> COMPRESS_LZO |
> BIG_METADATA |
> EXTENDED_IREF |
> SKINNY_METADATA )
> csum_type		0
> csum_size		4
> cache_generation	770740
> uuid_tree_generation	770740
> dev_item.uuid		dd8c8d66-b6f5-48d8-9d5e-6f56b2ad4751
> dev_item.fsid		7f5aecd6-40fe-45ce-90c3-e86bacc4bf6f [match]
> dev_item.type		0
> dev_item.total_bytes	23999996231680
> dev_item.bytes_used	23274943676416
> dev_item.io_align	4096
> dev_item.io_width	4096
> dev_item.sector_size	4096
> dev_item.devid		1
> dev_item.dev_group	0
> dev_item.seek_speed	0
> dev_item.bandwidth	0
> dev_item.generation	0
> 
> superblock: bytenr=274877906944, device=/dev/sdb
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> csum			0xeb15b24e [match]
> bytenr			274877906944
> flags			0x1
> ( WRITTEN )
> magic			_BHRfS_M [match]
> fsid			7f5aecd6-40fe-45ce-90c3-e86bacc4bf6f
> label			samba_fs
> generation		770740
> root			16187774615552
> sys_array_size		355
> chunk_root_generation	755799
> root_level		1
> chunk_root		24331161698304
> chunk_root_level	1
> log_root		0
> log_root_transid	0
> log_root_level		0
> total_bytes		23999996231680
> bytes_used		22205028102144
> sectorsize		4096
> nodesize		16384
> leafsize		16384
> stripesize		4096
> root_dir		6
> num_devices		1
> compat_flags		0x0
> compat_ro_flags		0x0
> incompat_flags		0x169
> ( MIXED_BACKREF |
> COMPRESS_LZO |
> BIG_METADATA |
> EXTENDED_IREF |
> SKINNY_METADATA )
> csum_type		0
> csum_size		4
> cache_generation	770740
> uuid_tree_generation	770740
> dev_item.uuid		dd8c8d66-b6f5-48d8-9d5e-6f56b2ad4751
> dev_item.fsid		7f5aecd6-40fe-45ce-90c3-e86bacc4bf6f [match]
> dev_item.type		0
> dev_item.total_bytes	23999996231680
> dev_item.bytes_used	23274943676416
> dev_item.io_align	4096
> dev_item.io_width	4096
> dev_item.sector_size	4096
> dev_item.devid		1
> dev_item.dev_group	0
> dev_item.seek_speed	0
> dev_item.bandwidth	0
> dev_item.generation	0
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> 
> Best Regards
> 
> 
> 
> 
> YunFu Li
> System Engineer
> Chengdu Kanghong Pharmaceuticals Group Co., Ltd
> No. 36, Shu XiRoad, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China
> Ext.:4004 | 
> Liyunfu@xxxxxxxx| www.cnkh.com
> 
> 
> 
> 
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