Re: device removal seems to be very slow (kernel 4.1.15)

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On 2016-01-05 08:04, David Goodwin wrote:
Using btrfs progs 4.3.1 on a Vanilla kernel.org 4.1.15 kernel.

time btrfs device delete /dev/xvdh /backups

real    13936m56.796s
user    0m0.000s
sys     1351m48.280s


(which is about 9 days).


Where :

/dev/xvdh was 120gb in size.
OK, based on the device names, you're running this inside a Xen instance with para-virtualized storage drivers (or Amazon EC2, which is the same thing at it's core), and that will have at least some impact on performance (although it will be less impact than if you were using full virtualization). If you have administrative access to Domain 0, and can afford to have the VM down, I would suggest checking how long the equivalent operation takes from Domain 0 (note that to properly check this, you would need to re-add the device to the FS, re-balance the FS, and then delete the device). If you get similar results in Domain 0 and in the VM, then that rules out virtualization as the bottleneck (for para-virtualized storage backed by physical block devices on the local system (as opposed to files, or networked block devices), you should see at most a 10% performance gain running it in Domain 0 assuming both the VM and Domain 0 have the same number of VCPU's and same amount of RAM).


/backups is a single / "raid 0" volume that now looks like :

Label: 'BACKUP_BTRFS_SNAPS'  uuid: 6ee08c31-f310-4890-8424-b88bb77186ed
     Total devices 3 FS bytes used 301.09GiB
     devid    1 size 100.00GiB used 90.00GiB path /dev/xvdg
     devid    3 size 220.00GiB used 196.06GiB path /dev/xvdi
     devid    4 size 221.00GiB used 59.06GiB path /dev/xvdj


There are about 400 snapshots on it.
This may be part of the issue. Assuming that /dev/xvdh was mostly full like /dev/xvdg and /dev/xvdi are now, then that would mean it would take longer to remove from the filesystem, because all the chunks that are partially on the device being removed need to be moved to another device. On top of that, whenever a chunk moves, metadata needs to be updated, which means a lot of updates if you have a lot of shared extents, which I'm assuming is the case based on the number of snapshots.
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