Re: The performance is not as expected when used several disks on raid0.

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On 2015-08-17 19:06, Duncan wrote:
Austin S Hemmelgarn posted on Mon, 17 Aug 2015 07:38:13 -0400 as
excerpted:

I've also found that BTRFS raid5/6 on top of MD RAID0 mitigates (to a
certain extent that is) the performance penalty of doing raid5/6 if you
aren't on ridiculously fast storage, probably not something that should
be used in production yet, but it's how I've got the near-line backups
setup on my home server system.

As should be clear from my previous posts on the subject, I'm
conservative enough not to be comfortable with the btrfs raid56
implementation yet.  My recommendation has been, and remains, unless
you're deliberately testing it in ordered to help find/report/workout
bugs, give it a year after the nominally full implementation (3.19, so
until 4.4), before expecting it to be reasonably as stable as the rest of
btrfs (which itself isn't fully stable yet).

But the almost-released 4.2 does seem to be past the initial nominally
btrfs raid56 full-code bugs, and I'd call an intermediate level backup,
with working copies in front and itself backed up in back, a reasonable
first working (as opposed to testing) deployment.
Yeah, I've been ridiculously luck to have not hit _any_ of the raid56 related bugs. In fact the only issue I've had with it was a result of a btrfs interaction with dm-thinp (if dm-thinp isn't set to zero newly allocated blocks, btrfs sometimes loses it's mind during remount, which in turn reminds me that I meant to check if this was fixed or not).

And the deployment you suggest is ironically how I use it, I've got my root filesystem on btrfs raid1 across 2 SSD's, with a btrfs raid6 on top of LVM single volumes on a set of 4 1TB HDD's as a target for receive (and configured such that I can directly boot any of the backups there), and then store compressed, encrypted tarballs of the Sunday backups on 3 different cloud storage services and an external 4TB HDD (It's wonderful how Gentoo lends itself so well to custom solutions).

And yes, btrfs raid5/6 over mdraid0  would have the same general
complementary nature as btrfs raid1/10 over mdraid0.

It may also be worth pointing out that
BTRFS raid6 lets you use 4 disks minimum, as opposed to most other raid6
implementations that (unnecessarily, as a 4 disk RAID6 is not a
degenerate form) require 5.

4-device raid6, btrfs and mdraid both allow that, good point.  But of
course mdraid6 doesn't have the data integrity, only rebuild-parity.

Huh, I didn't know that mdraid allowed that, I know dm-raid through LVM doesn't (which in turn is a large part of what caused me to try btrfs raid56 so soon, I had been going to do btrfs raid1 on top of LVM based raid6).


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