This adds deduplication subcommands, 'btrfs dedup command <path>',
including enable/disable/on/off.
- btrfs dedup enable
Create the dedup tree, and it's the very first step when you're going to use
the dedup feature.
- btrfs dedup disable
Delete the dedup tree, after this we're not able to use dedup any more unless
you enable it again.
- btrfs dedup on [-b]
Switch on the dedup feature temporarily, and it's the second step of applying
dedup with writes. Option '-b' is used to set dedup blocksize.
The default blocksize is 8192(no special reason, you may argue), and the current
limit is [4096, 128 * 1024], because 4K is the generic page size and 128K is the
upper limit of btrfs's compression.
- btrfs dedup off
Switch off the dedup feature temporarily, but the dedup tree remains.
---------------------------------------------------------
Usage:
Step 1: btrfs dedup enable /btrfs
Step 2: btrfs dedup on /btrfs or btrfs dedup on -b 4K /btrfs
Step 3: now we have dedup, run your test.
Step 4: btrfs dedup off /btrfs
Step 5: btrfs dedup disable /btrfs
---------------------------------------------------------
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v5: rebase onto the latest btrfs-progs v3.14.
v4: rebase and reserve spare space in btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args struct.
v3: add commands 'btrfs dedup on/off'
v2: add manpage
Makefile | 2 +-
btrfs.c | 1 +
cmds-dedup.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
commands.h | 2 +
ctree.h | 2 +
ioctl.h | 12 ++++
man/btrfs.8.in | 31 +++++++++-
7 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 cmds-dedup.c
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index da05197..369df6c 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ cmds_objects = cmds-subvolume.o cmds-filesystem.o cmds-device.o cmds-scrub.o \
cmds-inspect.o cmds-balance.o cmds-send.o cmds-receive.o \
cmds-quota.o cmds-qgroup.o cmds-replace.o cmds-check.o \
cmds-restore.o cmds-rescue.o chunk-recover.o super-recover.o \
- cmds-property.o
+ cmds-property.o cmds-dedup.o
libbtrfs_objects = send-stream.o send-utils.o rbtree.o btrfs-list.o crc32c.o \
uuid-tree.o
libbtrfs_headers = send-stream.h send-utils.h send.h rbtree.h btrfs-list.h \
diff --git a/btrfs.c b/btrfs.c
index 98ff6f5..16458ef 100644
--- a/btrfs.c
+++ b/btrfs.c
@@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ static const struct cmd_group btrfs_cmd_group = {
{ "quota", cmd_quota, NULL, "a_cmd_group, 0 },
{ "qgroup", cmd_qgroup, NULL, &qgroup_cmd_group, 0 },
{ "replace", cmd_replace, NULL, &replace_cmd_group, 0 },
+ { "dedup", cmd_dedup, NULL, &dedup_cmd_group, 0 },
{ "help", cmd_help, cmd_help_usage, NULL, 0 },
{ "version", cmd_version, cmd_version_usage, NULL, 0 },
NULL_CMD_STRUCT
diff --git a/cmds-dedup.c b/cmds-dedup.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b959349
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds-dedup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Oracle. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "ioctl.h"
+
+#include "commands.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+static const char * const dedup_cmd_group_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs dedup <command> [options] <path>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+int dedup_ctl(char *path, struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args *args)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int fd;
+ int e;
+ DIR *dirstream = NULL;
+
+ fd = open_file_or_dir(path, &dirstream);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't access '%s'\n", path);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_DEDUP_CTL, args);
+ e = errno;
+ close_file_or_dir(fd, dirstream);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: dedup command failed: %s\n",
+ strerror(e));
+ if (args->cmd == BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_DISABLE ||
+ args->cmd == BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_SET_BS)
+ fprintf(stderr, "please refer to 'dmesg | tail' for more info\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char * const cmd_dedup_enable_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs dedup enable <path>",
+ "Enable data deduplication support for a filesystem.",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int cmd_dedup_enable(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args dargs;
+
+ if (check_argc_exact(argc, 2))
+ usage(cmd_dedup_enable_usage);
+
+ dargs.cmd = BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_ENABLE;
+
+ return dedup_ctl(argv[1], &dargs);
+}
+
+static const char * const cmd_dedup_disable_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs dedup disable <path>",
+ "Disable data deduplication support for a filesystem.",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int cmd_dedup_disable(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args dargs;
+
+ if (check_argc_exact(argc, 2))
+ usage(cmd_dedup_disable_usage);
+
+ dargs.cmd = BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_DISABLE;
+
+ return dedup_ctl(argv[1], &dargs);
+}
+
+static int dedup_set_bs(char *path, struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args *dargs)
+{
+ return dedup_ctl(path, dargs);
+}
+
+static const char * const cmd_dedup_on_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs dedup on [-b|--bs size] <path>",
+ "Switch on data deduplication or change the dedup blocksize.",
+ "",
+ "-b|--bs <size> set dedup blocksize",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct option longopts[] = {
+ {"bs", required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static int cmd_dedup_on(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args dargs;
+ u64 bs = 8192;
+
+ optind = 1;
+ while (1) {
+ int longindex;
+
+ int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:", longopts, &longindex);
+ if (c < 0)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'b':
+ bs = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(cmd_dedup_on_usage);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (check_argc_exact(argc - optind, 1))
+ usage(cmd_dedup_on_usage);
+
+ dargs.cmd = BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_SET_BS;
+ dargs.bs = bs;
+
+ return dedup_set_bs(argv[optind], &dargs);
+}
+
+static const char * const cmd_dedup_off_usage[] = {
+ "btrfs dedup off <path>",
+ "Switch off data deduplication.",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int cmd_dedup_off(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args dargs;
+
+ if (check_argc_exact(argc, 2))
+ usage(cmd_dedup_off_usage);
+
+ dargs.cmd = BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_SET_BS;
+ dargs.bs = 0;
+
+ return dedup_set_bs(argv[1], &dargs);
+}
+
+const struct cmd_group dedup_cmd_group = {
+ dedup_cmd_group_usage, NULL, {
+ { "enable", cmd_dedup_enable, cmd_dedup_enable_usage, NULL, 0 },
+ { "disable", cmd_dedup_disable, cmd_dedup_disable_usage, 0, 0 },
+ { "on", cmd_dedup_on, cmd_dedup_on_usage, NULL, 0},
+ { "off", cmd_dedup_off, cmd_dedup_off_usage, NULL, 0},
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+ }
+};
+
+int cmd_dedup(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ return handle_command_group(&dedup_cmd_group, argc, argv);
+}
diff --git a/commands.h b/commands.h
index db70043..ef2a341 100644
--- a/commands.h
+++ b/commands.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ extern const struct cmd_group quota_cmd_group;
extern const struct cmd_group qgroup_cmd_group;
extern const struct cmd_group replace_cmd_group;
extern const struct cmd_group rescue_cmd_group;
+extern const struct cmd_group dedup_cmd_group;
extern const char * const cmd_send_usage[];
extern const char * const cmd_receive_usage[];
@@ -121,6 +122,7 @@ int cmd_select_super(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_dump_super(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_debug_tree(int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_rescue(int argc, char **argv);
+int cmd_dedup(int argc, char **argv);
/* subvolume exported functions */
int test_issubvolume(char *path);
diff --git a/ctree.h b/ctree.h
index 9b461af..efedbab 100644
--- a/ctree.h
+++ b/ctree.h
@@ -471,6 +471,7 @@ struct btrfs_super_block {
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56 (1ULL << 7)
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SKINNY_METADATA (1ULL << 8)
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_NO_HOLES (1ULL << 9)
+#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEDUP (1ULL << 10)
#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP 0ULL
@@ -484,6 +485,7 @@ struct btrfs_super_block {
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56 | \
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS | \
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SKINNY_METADATA | \
+ BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEDUP | \
BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_NO_HOLES)
/*
diff --git a/ioctl.h b/ioctl.h
index 402317f..6d86395 100644
--- a/ioctl.h
+++ b/ioctl.h
@@ -430,6 +430,16 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats {
__u64 unused[128 - 2 - BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX]; /* pad to 1k */
};
+/* deduplication control ioctl modes */
+#define BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_ENABLE 1
+#define BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_DISABLE 2
+#define BTRFS_DEDUP_CTL_SET_BS 3
+struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args {
+ __u64 cmd;
+ __u64 bs;
+ __u64 unused[14]; /* pad to 128 bytes */
+};
+
/* BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE is no longer used by the btrfs command */
#define BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_ENABLE 1
#define BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_DISABLE 2
@@ -596,6 +606,8 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args {
struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats)
#define BTRFS_IOC_DEV_REPLACE _IOWR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 53, \
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args)
+#define BTRFS_IOC_DEDUP_CTL _IOWR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 55, \
+ struct btrfs_ioctl_dedup_args)
#define BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES _IOR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 57, \
struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags)
#define BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 57, \
diff --git a/man/btrfs.8.in b/man/btrfs.8.in
index 8fea115..dd65fce 100644
--- a/man/btrfs.8.in
+++ b/man/btrfs.8.in
@@ -109,13 +109,22 @@ btrfs \- control a btrfs filesystem
.PP
\fBbtrfs\fP \fBqgroup limit\fP [\fIoptions\fP] \fI<size>\fP|\fBnone\fP [\fI<qgroupid>\fP] \fI<path>\fP
.PP
-.PP
\fBbtrfs\fP \fBreplace start\fP [-Bfr] \fI<srcdev>\fP|\fI<devid> <targetdev> <mount_point>\fP
.PP
\fBbtrfs\fP \fBreplace status\fP [-1] \fI<mount_point>\fP
.PP
\fBbtrfs\fP \fBreplace cancel\fP \fI<mount_point>\fP
.PP
+\fBbtrfs\fP \fBdedup enable\fP \fI<path>\fP
+.PP
+\fBbtrfs\fP \fBdedup disable\fP \fI<path>\fP
+.PP
+\fBbtrfs\fP \fBdedup on\fP [-b|--bs \fIsize\fP] \fI<path>\fP
+.PP
+\fBbtrfs\fP \fBdedup off\fP \fI<path>\fP
+.PP
+.PP
+
\fBbtrfs\fP \fBhelp|\-\-help \fP
.PP
\fBbtrfs\fP \fB<command> \-\-help \fP
@@ -764,12 +773,28 @@ Print status and progress information of a running device replace operation.
.IP "\fB-1\fP" 5
print once instead of print continuously until the replace
operation finishes (or is canceled)
-.RE
-.TP
\fBreplace cancel\fR \fI<mount_point>\fR
Cancel a running device replace operation.
.RE
+.TP
+
+\fBdedup enable\fP \fI<path>\fP
+Enable data deduplication support for a filesystem.
+.TP
+
+\fBdedup disable\fP \fI<path>\fP
+Disable data deduplication support for a filesystem.
+.TP
+
+\fBdedup on\fP [-b|--bs \fIsize\fP] \fI<path>\fP
+Switch on data deduplication or change the dedup blocksize.
+.TP
+
+\fBdedup off\fP \fI<path>\fP
+Switch off data deduplication.
+.RE
+.TP
.SH EXIT STATUS
\fBbtrfs\fR returns a zero exist status if it succeeds. Non zero is returned in
--
1.8.2.1
--
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