Re: Understanding subvolume hierarchy

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On Dec 16, 2013, at 4:20 PM, Nicolas Michel <be.nicolas.michel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> 
> So now, I wanted to delete the old subvolumes I created. I ran into
> problems: the Ubuntu installer set the default subvolume to @ (id=5).

This is normal. id=0 maps to id=5



> So when I try to delete my previous subvolumes it tells me it doesn't
> find it ... Here are some output to be more concrete:
> 
> root@my-tour:~# btrfs subv get-default /
> ID 5 (FS_TREE)
> root@my-tour:~# btrfs subv list /
> ID 258 gen 6 top level 5 path home
> ID 259 gen 7 top level 5 path tmp
> ID 260 gen 8 top level 5 path home-root
> ID 261 gen 9 top level 5 path logs
> ID 262 gen 138 top level 5 path @
> ID 263 gen 139 top level 5 path @home
> root@my-tour:~# btrfs subv del tmp
> ERROR: error accessing 'tmp'

This is because / is subvol=@, so your delete request is in effect asking to delete subvolume /@/tmp which doesn't exist. To access tmp, the top level default subvolume needs to be mounted.

> 
> The only way I found to circumvent the problem was to mount the root
> volume (id=0) on /mnt with "-o subvolid=0" and then from there I'm
> able to delete anything.

So long as nothing has used set-default to change it from the default of 0/5, you don't need to specify the subvol or subvolid mount option. You can just mount /dev/sdXY /mnt and that will mount the default subvolume.


> My questions are :
> - can I directly delete a subvolume with its ID? (so I don't have to
> mount the id 0 to do it)

> - or is there a way to specify the path starting not from the default
> volume but forcing to start from id 0? Something like "btrfs subv del
> 0/tmp" (I tried, it doesn't work ;)

They are separate fs trees, so you can see them as separate fs's and ones above aren't accessible from below. So a subvol above the subvol you want to delete needs to be mounted.

Chris Murphy--
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