Re: [PATCH] Btrfs: wait for ordered extents before removing extent maps

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On Sun, Dec 15, 2013 at 3:34 AM, Shilong Wang <wangshilong1991@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 2013/12/14 Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxxx>:
>> On Sat, Dec 14, 2013 at 3:13 PM, Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On Sat, Dec 14, 2013 at 3:08 PM, Shilong Wang <wangshilong1991@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> 2013/12/14 Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxxx>:
>>>>> On Sat, Dec 14, 2013 at 2:56 PM, Shilong Wang <wangshilong1991@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>> Hello Filipe,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 2013/12/14 Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxxx>:
>>>>>>> Wang Shilong got into a case where during inode eviction we were
>>>>>>> removing an extent map while it was pinned. This triggered a warning
>>>>>>> in remove_extent_mapping() because the extent map had the pinned
>>>>>>> flag set:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102076]  [<ffffffffa04721b9>] remove_extent_mapping+0x69/0x70 [btrfs]
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102084]  [<ffffffffa0466b06>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x96/0x4d0 [btrfs]
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102089]  [<ffffffff81073010>] ? wake_atomic_t_function+0x40/0x40
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102092]  [<ffffffff8118ab2e>] evict+0x9e/0x190
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102094]  [<ffffffff8118b313>] iput+0xf3/0x180
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102101]  [<ffffffffa0461fd1>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0xb1/0xd0 [btrfs]
>>>>>>> [ 1209.102107]  [<ffffffffa045d358>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x268/0x350 [btrfs]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Therefore wait for any pending ordered extents, if any, which will
>>>>>>> trigger calls to unpin_extent_cache(), before removing the extent maps.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Wang's solution of simply clearing the pinned bit wasn't enough, as after
>>>>>>> unpin_extent_cache() will be called and trigger another WARN_ON() because
>>>>>>> the lookup for the extent map returned NULL.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Why not in evict_inode_truncate_pages() move remove_extent_mapping() after
>>>>>> clear_extent_bit()?
>>>>>
>>>>> So, if the pinned bit is set, it means some task will clear it later,
>>>>> via unpin_extent_cache(). And if you look at that function, it has
>>>>> this:
>>>>>
>>>>> write_lock(&tree->lock);
>>>>> em = lookup_extent_mapping(tree, start, len);
>>>>>
>>>>> WARN_ON(!em || em->start != start);
>>>>>
>>>>> And remove_extent_mapping() will remove the em from the rbtree,
>>>>> regardless of its reference count value, therefore triggering that
>>>>> warning above.
>>>>
>>>> Here i mean,  in evict_inode_truncate_pages()
>>>> We change it to:
>>>>
>>>> Step1:  unpin_extent_cache()
>>>> Step2:  remove it from extent_mapping
>>>>
>>>> Dose this cause any problems? i am a little confused, correct me if i
>>>> am wrong some places^_^.
>>>
>>> It can still lead to the same WARN_ON I think. So when calling
>>> unpin_extent_cache(), it can merge the em with its left neighbor,
>>> therefore changing its ->start value. So later, if other task (the one
>>> which set the pinned flag) calls remove_extent_mapping(), it will get
>>> an em with a different ->start (because of the merge), therefore
>>> triggering that WARN_ON().
>>
>> Or because it is not found the second time.
>>
>> On the other hand, you didn't get such WARN_ON triggered, right?
>
> During my test, i did not hit another WARN_ON in fact.
>
>>
>> So maybe just clearing the pinned bit is ok. So btrfs_invalidatepage,
>> if it finds an ordered extent, it sets the BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED
>> flag on it, and then it might call btrfs_finish_ordered_io() against
>> it, which not always unpins the extent when it has the truncated flag
>> set. So this might well be what you ran into.
>
> Let's dig more.
>
> I take a deep look in btrfs_finish_ordered_io(), it won't unset PINNED flag
> For an NOCOW extent.
>
> 2579         if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW,
> &ordered_extent->flags)) {
> 2580                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /*
> Logic error */
> 2581                 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
> 2582                 if (nolock)
> 2583                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
> 2584                 else
> 2585                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
> 2586                 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> 2587                         ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
> 2588                         trans = NULL;
> 2589                         goto out;
> 2590                 }
> 2591                 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
> 2592                 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
> 2593                 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
> 2594                         btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
> 2595                 goto out;
> ------------------------->here we goto out directly,
> unpin_extent_cache() won't be called.
> 2596         }
> I don't know why we do something like this...
>
>
> Previously, i unset PINNED flag directly is a lazy approach, that is
> because i think it
> dosen't hurt to do so, because we are going to evict that inode, and after
> btrfs_invalidatepages() is called, nobody should can still access those pages.
>
>
> Besides, i think we don't need call btrfs_wait_ordered_extents() in
> evicting inode here..
> (Expecially after your patch that we remove extent map cache)....
>
>
> What do you think ^_^

I think it might be ok.

Thanks

>
>
>>
>> I'm ok with your approach too.
>>
>> thanks
>>
>>
>>>
>>> What do you think?
>>>
>>> thanks
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Does it makes sense?
>>>>>
>>>>> thanks
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Wang
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks Wang for finding out this.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>  fs/btrfs/inode.c |    5 +++--
>>>>>>>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
>>>>>>> index e889779..c2933fb 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
>>>>>>> @@ -4509,6 +4509,9 @@ static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
>>>>>>>         ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
>>>>>>>         truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +       /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
>>>>>>> +       btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>         write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
>>>>>>>         while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
>>>>>>>                 struct extent_map *em;
>>>>>>> @@ -4566,8 +4569,6 @@ void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
>>>>>>>                 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
>>>>>>>                 goto no_delete;
>>>>>>>         }
>>>>>>> -       /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
>>>>>>> -       btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>         if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) {
>>>>>>>                 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> 1.7.9.5
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in
>>>>>>> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>>>>>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Filipe David Manana,
>>>>>
>>>>> "Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
>>>>>  Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
>>>>>  That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Filipe David Manana,
>>>
>>> "Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
>>>  Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
>>>  That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Filipe David Manana,
>>
>> "Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
>>  Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
>>  That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."



-- 
Filipe David Manana,

"Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
 Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
 That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."
--
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