Re: Impossible or Possible to Securely Erase File on Btrfs?

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On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 09:48:56AM +1100, Gareth Pye wrote:
> Would it make sense for btrfs to support a write zeros to empty space
> erase? I know it would be slow as it would have to write to all the
> free space in the file system but it would be useful.
> 
> It's probably pretty far down the priority list for development though I expect.

I have prototyped this some time ago

http://repo.or.cz/w/linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git/commit/55ec5c00022be8f2bbed06b99b5f4be5832a5451

It reuses the trim code that already traverses the free space but calls
blkdev_issue_zeroout instead. The overwrite pattern could be extended to
random data, some posion patterns (like leaf that has 0 items and could
be recognized in the code to catch misdirected writes; similarly for
tree node blocks), or the secure discard.

(I haven't resolved what to do if there's a mixture of HDDs and SSDs,
rewriting the free space has different impact on the underlying
devices.)

The existing FITRIM ioctl structure fstrim_range does not contain any
spare bytes so either we need to go with own ioctl or propose FITRIM_V2.

david
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