Re: [PATCH 2/2] Btrfs: resize all devices when we dont assign a specific device id

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Hi

On 05/17/2012 02:08 PM, Liu Bo wrote:
> This patch fixes two bugs:
> 
> When we do not assigne a device id for the resizer,
> - it will only take one device to resize, which is supposed to apply on
>   all available devices.
> - it will take 'id 1' device as default, and this will cause a bug as we
>   may have removed the 'id 1' device from the filesystem.
> 
> After this patch, we can find all available devices by searching the
> chunk tree and resize them:


I am not sure that this is a sane default for all resizing.

If the user want to resize to MAX, I agree that it is a sane default,
but when the user want to shrink or enlarge of a fixed quantity, the
user should specific the dev id. Because the shrinking and or the
enlarging should be evaluated case by case.

My suggestion is to change the code at kernel level so in case of
multi-volume file-system the user *has* to specify the device to shrink
and/or enlarge.
Should be the user space btrfs tool to handle the check and the growing
(i.e: if the new size is max, automatically grow all the device up to
max; otherwise the user should specific the device to shrink and/or
enlarge).

BR
Goffredo


> 
> $ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb7
> $ mount /dev/sdb7 /mnt/btrfs/
> $ btrfs dev add /dev/sdb8 /mnt/btrfs/
> 
> $ btrfs fi resize -100m /mnt/btrfs/
> then we can get from dmesg:
> btrfs: new size for /dev/sdb7 is 980844544
> btrfs: new size for /dev/sdb8 is 980844544
> 
> $ btrfs fi resize max /mnt/btrfs
> then we can get from dmesg:
> btrfs: new size for /dev/sdb7 is 1085702144
> btrfs: new size for /dev/sdb8 is 1085702144
> 
> $ btrfs fi resize 1:-100m /mnt/btrfs
> then we can get from dmesg:
> btrfs: resizing devid 1
> btrfs: new size for /dev/sdb7 is 980844544
> 
> $ btrfs fi resize 1:-100m /mnt/btrfs
> then we can get from dmesg:
> btrfs: resizing devid 2
> btrfs: new size for /dev/sdb8 is 980844544
> 
> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/ioctl.c |  101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  1 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> index ec2245d..d9a4fa8 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> @@ -1250,12 +1250,51 @@ out_ra:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static struct btrfs_device *get_avail_device(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid)
> +{
> +	struct btrfs_key key;
> +	struct btrfs_path *path;
> +	struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
> +	struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
> +	if (!path)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +	key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
> +	key.offset = devid;
> +	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
> +
> +	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root->fs_info->chunk_root, &key,
> +				path, 0, 0);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		device = ERR_PTR(ret);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
> +	if (key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID ||
> +	    key.type != BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) {
> +		device = NULL;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
> +				  struct btrfs_dev_item);
> +	devid = btrfs_device_id(path->nodes[0], dev_item);
> +
> +	device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, NULL, NULL);
> +out:
> +	btrfs_free_path(path);
> +	return device;
> +}
> +
>  static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root,
>  					void __user *arg)
>  {
> -	u64 new_size;
> +	u64 new_size = 0;
>  	u64 old_size;
> -	u64 devid = 1;
> +	u64 orig_new_size = 0;
> +	u64 devid = (-1ULL);
>  	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
>  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
>  	struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
> @@ -1263,6 +1302,8 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root,
>  	char *devstr = NULL;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  	int mod = 0;
> +	int scan_all = 1;
> +	int use_max = 0;
>  
>  	if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
>  		return -EROFS;
> @@ -1295,8 +1336,31 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root,
>  		devid = simple_strtoull(devstr, &end, 10);
>  		printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: resizing devid %llu\n",
>  		       (unsigned long long)devid);
> +		scan_all = 0;
>  	}
> -	device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +	if (!strcmp(sizestr, "max")) {
> +		use_max = 1;
> +	} else {
> +		if (sizestr[0] == '-') {
> +			mod = -1;
> +			sizestr++;
> +		} else if (sizestr[0] == '+') {
> +			mod = 1;
> +			sizestr++;
> +		}
> +		orig_new_size = memparse(sizestr, NULL);
> +		if (orig_new_size == 0) {
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +			goto out_free;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (devid < (-1ULL))
> +		device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, NULL, NULL);
> +	else
> +		device = get_avail_device(root, 0);
> +again:
>  	if (!device) {
>  		printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: resizer unable to find device %llu\n",
>  		       (unsigned long long)devid);
> @@ -1310,22 +1374,10 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root,
>  		goto out_free;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (!strcmp(sizestr, "max"))
> +	if (use_max)
>  		new_size = device->bdev->bd_inode->i_size;
> -	else {
> -		if (sizestr[0] == '-') {
> -			mod = -1;
> -			sizestr++;
> -		} else if (sizestr[0] == '+') {
> -			mod = 1;
> -			sizestr++;
> -		}
> -		new_size = memparse(sizestr, NULL);
> -		if (new_size == 0) {
> -			ret = -EINVAL;
> -			goto out_free;
> -		}
> -	}
> +	else
> +		new_size = orig_new_size;
>  
>  	old_size = device->total_bytes;
>  
> @@ -1365,7 +1417,20 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct btrfs_root *root,
>  	} else if (new_size < old_size) {
>  		ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, new_size);
>  	}
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_free;
>  
> +	if (scan_all) {
> +		/* next available device */
> +		device = get_avail_device(root, device->devid + 1);
> +		if (!device)
> +			goto out_free;
> +		if (IS_ERR(device)) {
> +			ret = PTR_ERR(device);
> +			goto out_free;
> +		}
> +		goto again;
> +	}
>  out_free:
>  	kfree(vol_args);
>  out:

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