Re: 3.4-rc6: delayed alloc deadlock...

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On tue, 8 May 2012 16:56:27 +0800, Daniel J Blueman wrote:
> Delayed allocation ref mutexes are taken [1] inside
> btrfs_commit_transaction. A later call fails and jumps to the
> cleanup_transaction label (transaction.c:1501) with these mutexes
> still held causing deadlock [2] when they are reacquired.
> 
> Either we can introduce an earlier label (cleanup_transaction_lock)
> and function to unlock these mutexes or can tweak
> btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs to conditionally use mutex_try_lock.
> 
> What is the suggested approach?

I think we can unlock those mutexes at the suitable place.
Could you try this patch?

Title:[PATCH] Btrfs: fix deadlock when the process of delayed refs fails

Delayed ref mutexes are taken inside btrfs_commit_transaction. A later call
fails and jumps to the cleanup_transaction label with these mutexes still held
causing deadlock when they are reacquired.

Fix this problem by unlocking those mutexes at the suitable place.

Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c |    8 ++++++++
 fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h |    7 +++++++
 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c |   24 ++++++++++++++++++------
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c
index 69f22e3..bc43c89 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c
@@ -310,6 +310,14 @@ again:
 	return 1;
 }
 
+void btrfs_release_ref_cluster(struct list_head *cluster)
+{
+	struct list_head *pos, *q;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(pos, q, cluster)
+		list_del_init(pos);
+}
+
 /*
  * helper function to update an extent delayed ref in the
  * rbtree.  existing and update must both have the same
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h
index d8f244d..bd9c316 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h
@@ -192,8 +192,15 @@ struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
 btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 bytenr);
 int btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 			   struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head);
+static inline void btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+					    struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
+{
+	mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
+}
+
 int btrfs_find_ref_cluster(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 			   struct list_head *cluster, u64 search_start);
+void btrfs_release_ref_cluster(struct list_head *cluster);
 
 struct seq_list {
 	struct list_head list;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
index 49fd7b6..973379a 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
@@ -2157,7 +2157,6 @@ static int run_one_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 						      node->num_bytes);
 			}
 		}
-		mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -2302,14 +2301,13 @@ static noinline int run_clustered_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 				if (ret) {
 					printk(KERN_DEBUG "btrfs: run_delayed_extent_op returned %d\n", ret);
 					spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
+					btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(trans,
+								 locked_ref);
 					return ret;
 				}
 
 				goto next;
 			}
-
-			list_del_init(&locked_ref->cluster);
-			locked_ref = NULL;
 		}
 
 		ref->in_tree = 0;
@@ -2325,11 +2323,24 @@ static noinline int run_clustered_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 
 		ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root, ref, extent_op,
 					  must_insert_reserved);
-
-		btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
 		kfree(extent_op);
 		count++;
 
+		/*
+		 * If this node is a head, we will pick the next head to deal
+		 * with. If there is something wrong when we process the
+		 * delayed ref, we will end our operation. So in these two
+		 * cases, we have to unlock the head and drop it from the
+		 * cluster list before we release it though the code is ugly.
+		 */
+		if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref) || ret) {
+			btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(trans, locked_ref);
+			list_del_init(&locked_ref->cluster);
+			locked_ref = NULL;
+		}
+
+		btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
+
 		if (ret) {
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "btrfs: run_one_delayed_ref returned %d\n", ret);
 			spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
@@ -2450,6 +2461,7 @@ again:
 
 		ret = run_clustered_refs(trans, root, &cluster);
 		if (ret < 0) {
+			btrfs_release_ref_cluster(&cluster);
 			spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
 			return ret;
-- 
1.7.6.5
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