Re: [PATCH 14/21] Btrfs: save restripe parameters to disk

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On 23.08.2011 22:01, Ilya Dryomov wrote:
> Introduce a new btree objectid for storing restripe item.  The reason is
> to be able to resume restriper after a crash with the same parameters.
> Restripe item has a very high objectid and goes into tree of tree roots.
> 
> The key for the new item is as follows:
> 
>     [ BTRFS_RESTRIPE_OBJECTID ; 0 ; 0 ]
> 
> Older kernels simply ignore it so it's safe to mount with an older
> kernel and then go back to the newer one.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/ctree.h   |  127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  fs/btrfs/volumes.c |  105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> index 65d7562..b524034 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> @@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ struct btrfs_ordered_sum;
>  /* holds checksums of all the data extents */
>  #define BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID 7ULL
>  
> +/* for storing restripe params in the root tree */
> +#define BTRFS_RESTRIPE_OBJECTID -4ULL
> +
>  /* orhpan objectid for tracking unlinked/truncated files */
>  #define BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID -5ULL
>  
> @@ -649,6 +652,47 @@ struct btrfs_root_ref {
>  	__le16 name_len;
>  } __attribute__ ((__packed__));
>  
> +/*
> + * Restriper stuff
> + */
> +struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args {
> +	/* profiles to touch, in-memory format */
> +	__le64 profiles;
> +
> +	/* usage filter */
> +	__le64 usage;
> +
> +	/* devid filter */
> +	__le64 devid;
> +
> +	/* devid subset filter [pstart..pend) */
> +	__le64 pstart;
> +	__le64 pend;
> +
> +	/* btrfs virtual address space subset filter [vstart..vend) */
> +	__le64 vstart;
> +	__le64 vend;
> +
> +	/* profile to convert to, in-memory format */
> +	__le64 target;
> +
> +	/* BTRFS_RESTRIPE_ARGS_* */
> +	__le64 flags;
> +
> +	__le64 unused[8];
> +} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
> +
> +struct btrfs_restripe_item {
> +	/* BTRFS_RESTRIPE_* */
> +	__le64 flags;
> +
> +	struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args data;
> +	struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args sys;
> +	struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args meta;
> +
> +	__le64 unused[4];
> +} __attribute__ ((__packed__));

what are those unused fields for? As I understand it, the restripe_item
is only temporary and gets removed after restripe finished, so I don't
see much point in leaving space for future expansions. You have the size
of the struct anyway, or can determine which fields to access through the
flags field.

> +
>  #define BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE 0
>  #define BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG 1
>  #define BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC 2
> @@ -727,7 +771,8 @@ struct btrfs_csum_item {
>  					 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
>  /*
>   * We need a bit for restriper to be able to tell when chunks of type
> - * SINGLE are available.  It is used in avail_*_alloc_bits.
> + * SINGLE are available.  It is used in avail_*_alloc_bits and restripe
> + * item fields.
>   */
>  #define BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE (1 << 7)
>  
> @@ -2000,8 +2045,86 @@ static inline bool btrfs_root_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root)
>  	return root->root_item.flags & BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY;
>  }
>  
> -/* struct btrfs_super_block */
> +/* struct btrfs_restripe_item */
> +BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS(restripe_flags, struct btrfs_restripe_item, flags, 64);
> +
> +static inline void btrfs_restripe_data(struct extent_buffer *eb,
> +				       struct btrfs_restripe_item *ri,
> +				       struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *ra)
> +{
> +	read_eb_member(eb, ri, struct btrfs_restripe_item, data, ra);
> +}
>  
> +static inline void btrfs_set_restripe_data(struct extent_buffer *eb,
> +					   struct btrfs_restripe_item *ri,
> +					   struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *ra)
> +{
> +	write_eb_member(eb, ri, struct btrfs_restripe_item, data, ra);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void btrfs_restripe_meta(struct extent_buffer *eb,
> +				       struct btrfs_restripe_item *ri,
> +				       struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *ra)
> +{
> +	read_eb_member(eb, ri, struct btrfs_restripe_item, meta, ra);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void btrfs_set_restripe_meta(struct extent_buffer *eb,
> +					   struct btrfs_restripe_item *ri,
> +					   struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *ra)
> +{
> +	write_eb_member(eb, ri, struct btrfs_restripe_item, meta, ra);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void btrfs_restripe_sys(struct extent_buffer *eb,
> +				      struct btrfs_restripe_item *ri,
> +				      struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *ra)
> +{
> +	read_eb_member(eb, ri, struct btrfs_restripe_item, sys, ra);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void btrfs_set_restripe_sys(struct extent_buffer *eb,
> +					  struct btrfs_restripe_item *ri,
> +					  struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *ra)
> +{
> +	write_eb_member(eb, ri, struct btrfs_restripe_item, sys, ra);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void
> +btrfs_disk_restripe_args_to_cpu(struct btrfs_restripe_args *cpu,
> +				struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *disk)
> +{
> +	memset(cpu, 0, sizeof(*cpu));
> +
> +	cpu->profiles = le64_to_cpu(disk->profiles);
> +	cpu->usage = le64_to_cpu(disk->usage);
> +	cpu->devid = le64_to_cpu(disk->devid);
> +	cpu->pstart = le64_to_cpu(disk->pstart);
> +	cpu->pend = le64_to_cpu(disk->pend);
> +	cpu->vstart = le64_to_cpu(disk->vstart);
> +	cpu->vend = le64_to_cpu(disk->vend);
> +	cpu->target = le64_to_cpu(disk->target);
> +	cpu->flags = le64_to_cpu(disk->flags);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void
> +btrfs_cpu_restripe_args_to_disk(struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args *disk,
> +				struct btrfs_restripe_args *cpu)
> +{
> +	memset(disk, 0, sizeof(*disk));
> +
> +	disk->profiles = cpu_to_le64(cpu->profiles);
> +	disk->usage = cpu_to_le64(cpu->usage);
> +	disk->devid = cpu_to_le64(cpu->devid);
> +	disk->pstart = cpu_to_le64(cpu->pstart);
> +	disk->pend = cpu_to_le64(cpu->pend);
> +	disk->vstart = cpu_to_le64(cpu->vstart);
> +	disk->vend = cpu_to_le64(cpu->vend);
> +	disk->target = cpu_to_le64(cpu->target);
> +	disk->flags = cpu_to_le64(cpu->flags);
> +}
> +
> +/* struct btrfs_super_block */
>  BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS(super_bytenr, struct btrfs_super_block, bytenr, 64);
>  BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS(super_flags, struct btrfs_super_block, flags, 64);
>  BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS(super_generation, struct btrfs_super_block,
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> index eccd458..1057ad3 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> @@ -2150,6 +2150,97 @@ error:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int insert_restripe_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
> +				struct restripe_control *rctl)
> +{
> +	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> +	struct btrfs_restripe_item *item;
> +	struct btrfs_disk_restripe_args disk_rargs;
> +	struct btrfs_path *path;
> +	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
> +	struct btrfs_key key;
> +	int ret, err;
> +
> +	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
> +	if (!path)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> +		btrfs_free_path(path);
> +		return PTR_ERR(trans);
> +	}
> +
> +	key.objectid = BTRFS_RESTRIPE_OBJECTID;
> +	key.type = 0;
> +	key.offset = 0;
> +
> +	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
> +				      sizeof(*item));
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	leaf = path->nodes[0];
> +	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_restripe_item);
> +
> +	memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)item, sizeof(*item));
> +
> +	btrfs_cpu_restripe_args_to_disk(&disk_rargs, &rctl->data);
> +	btrfs_set_restripe_data(leaf, item, &disk_rargs);
> +	btrfs_cpu_restripe_args_to_disk(&disk_rargs, &rctl->meta);
> +	btrfs_set_restripe_meta(leaf, item, &disk_rargs);
> +	btrfs_cpu_restripe_args_to_disk(&disk_rargs, &rctl->sys);
> +	btrfs_set_restripe_sys(leaf, item, &disk_rargs);
> +
> +	btrfs_set_restripe_flags(leaf, item, rctl->flags);
> +
> +	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
> +out:
> +	btrfs_free_path(path);
> +	err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
> +	if (err && !ret)
> +		ret = err;
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int del_restripe_item(struct btrfs_root *root)
> +{
> +	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> +	struct btrfs_path *path;
> +	struct btrfs_key key;
> +	int ret, err;
> +
> +	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
> +	if (!path)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> +		btrfs_free_path(path);
> +		return PTR_ERR(trans);
> +	}
> +
> +	key.objectid = BTRFS_RESTRIPE_OBJECTID;
> +	key.type = 0;
> +	key.offset = 0;
> +
> +	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto out;
> +	if (ret > 0) {
> +		ret = -ENOENT;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
> +out:
> +	btrfs_free_path(path);
> +	err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
> +	if (err && !ret)
> +		ret = err;
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Should be called with both restripe and volume mutexes held to
>   * serialize other volume operations (add_dev/rm_dev/resize) wrt
> @@ -2485,6 +2576,7 @@ int btrfs_restripe(struct restripe_control *rctl)
>  {
>  	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rctl->fs_info;
>  	u64 allowed;
> +	int err;
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
> @@ -2572,16 +2664,25 @@ int btrfs_restripe(struct restripe_control *rctl)
>  	}
>  
>  do_restripe:
> +	ret = insert_restripe_item(fs_info->tree_root, rctl);
> +	if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
> +		goto out;
> +	BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST);
> +
>  	set_restripe_control(rctl);
>  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
>  
> -	ret = __btrfs_restripe(fs_info->dev_root);
> +	err = __btrfs_restripe(fs_info->dev_root);
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
> +
>  	unset_restripe_control(fs_info);
> +	ret = del_restripe_item(fs_info->tree_root);
> +	BUG_ON(ret);
> +
>  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
>  
> -	return ret;
> +	return err;
>  
>  out:
>  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);

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