Re: [PATCH v2] btrfs: Allow btrfs_truncate_block() to fallback to nocow for data space reservation

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On Wed, Jun 03, 2020 at 02:21:15PM +0800, Qu Wenruo wrote:
> [BUG]
> When the data space is exhausted, even the inode has NOCOW attribute,
> btrfs will still refuse to truncate unaligned range due to ENOSPC.
> 
> The following script can reproduce it pretty easily:
>   #!/bin/bash
> 
>   dev=/dev/test/test
>   mnt=/mnt/btrfs
> 
>   umount $dev &> /dev/null
>   umount $mnt&> /dev/null
> 
>   mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 1G
>   mount -o nospace_cache $dev $mnt
>   touch $mnt/foobar
>   chattr +C $mnt/foobar
> 
>   xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 4k" $mnt/foobar > /dev/null
>   xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 1G" $mnt/padding &> /dev/null
>   sync
> 
>   xfs_io -c "fpunch 0 2k" $mnt/foobar
>   umount $mnt
> 
> Current btrfs will fail at the fpunch part.
> 
> [CAUSE]
> Because btrfs_truncate_block() always reserve space without checking the
> NOCOW attribute.
> 
> Since the writeback path follows NOCOW bit, we only need to bother the
> space reservation code in btrfs_truncate_block().
> 
> [FIX]
> Make btrfs_truncate_block() to follow btrfs_buffered_write() to try to
> reserve data space first, and falls back to NOCOW check only when we
> don't have enough space.
> 
> Such always-try-reserve is an optimization introduced in
> btrfs_buffered_write(), to avoid expensive btrfs_check_can_nocow() call.
> 
> Since now check_can_nocow() is needed outside of inode.c, also export it
> and rename it to btrfs_check_can_nocow().
> 
> Reported-by: Martin Doucha <martin.doucha@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@xxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changelog:
> v2:
> - Rebased to misc-next
>   Only one minor conflict in ctree.h
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/ctree.h |  2 ++
>  fs/btrfs/file.c  | 10 +++++-----
>  fs/btrfs/inode.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> index 161533040978..40e8c8170d39 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> @@ -2984,6 +2984,8 @@ int btrfs_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode, struct page **pages,
>  		      size_t num_pages, loff_t pos, size_t write_bytes,
>  		      struct extent_state **cached);
>  int btrfs_fdatawrite_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end);
> +int btrfs_check_can_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> +			  size_t *write_bytes);

This does not apply anymore after Filipe's aio nowait fixes, can you
please rebase it on top of current misc-next?



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