Re: [PATCH 5/5] btrfs: Add ioctl to set snapshot readonly/writable

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Hi Li,

On Monday, 29 November, 2010, Li Zefan wrote:
> This allows us to set a snapshot readonly or writable on the fly.
> 
> Usage:
> 
> Set BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY/WRITABLE of btrfs_ioctl_vol_arg_v2->flags,
> and then call ioctl(BTRFS_IOCTL_SNAP_SETFLAGS);

I really appreciate your work, but I have some doubt about this interface. In 
particolar:
- how get the flags of a subvolume ? I suggest to implement a pair of ioctls:
	- subvolume_setflags  -> get the flags
	- subvolume_getflags  -> set the flags
These ioctls would be more generic (there are a lot of flags which may be 
interested to put in the "root" of a subvolume: think about 
compress/nocompress, (no)datasum...)
- For the reason abowe, I suggest to replace SNAPSHOT with SUBVOLUME
- Finally, with a pair of  get/set_flags functions we can avoid the use of the 
flags BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_WRITABLE.


> 
> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/ioctl.c |   88 
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  fs/btrfs/ioctl.h |    3 ++
>  2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> index 7f9c571..34d8683 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> @@ -939,6 +939,24 @@ out:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int snap_check_flags(u64 flags, bool create)
> +{
> +	u64 valid_flags = BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY | BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_WRITABLE;
> +
> +	if (create)
> +		valid_flags |= BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_ASYNC;
> +
> +	if (flags & valid_flags)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* readonly and writable are mutually exclusive */
> +	if ((flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY) &&
> +	    (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_WRITABLE))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file *file,
>  					    void __user *arg, int subvol,
>  					    bool v2)
> @@ -957,11 +975,9 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file 
*file,
>  		if (IS_ERR(vol_args_v2))
>  			return PTR_ERR(vol_args_v2);
>  
> -		if (vol_args_v2->flags &
> -		    ~(BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_ASYNC | BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY)) {
> -			ret = -EINVAL;
> +		ret = snap_check_flags(vol_args_v2->flags, true);
> +		if (ret)
>  			goto out;
> -		}
>  
>  		name = vol_args_v2->name;
>  		fd = vol_args_v2->fd;
> @@ -995,6 +1011,65 @@ out:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_setflags(struct file *file,
> +					      void __user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
> +	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
> +	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> +	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 *vol_args_v2;
> +	u64 root_flags;
> +	u64 flags;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
> +		return -EROFS;
> +
> +	vol_args_v2 = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args_v2));
> +	if (IS_ERR(vol_args_v2))
> +		return PTR_ERR(vol_args_v2);
> +	flags = vol_args_v2->flags;
> +
> +	err = snap_check_flags(flags, false);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	down_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
> +
> +	/* nothing to do */
> +	if ((BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY && root->readonly) ||
> +	    (BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_WRITABLE && !root->readonly))
> +		goto out_unlock;
> +
> +	root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&root->root_item);
> +	if (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY) {
> +		btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item,
> +				     root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SNAP_RDONLY);
> +		root->readonly = true;
> +	}
> +	if (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_WRITABLE) {
> +		btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item,
> +				     root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SNAP_RDONLY);
> +		root->readonly = false;
> +	}
> +
> +	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
> +	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> +		err = PTR_ERR(trans);
> +		goto out_unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = btrfs_update_root(trans, root,
> +				&root->root_key, &root->root_item);
> +
> +	btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
> +out_unlock:
> +	up_write(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
> +out:
> +	kfree(vol_args_v2);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes
>   */
> @@ -1503,6 +1578,9 @@ static int btrfs_ioctl_defrag(struct file *file, void 
__user *argp)
>  	struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args *range;
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	if (root->readonly)
> +		return -EROFS;
> +
>  	ret = mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> @@ -2266,6 +2344,8 @@ long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int
>  		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 1, 0);
>  	case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY:
>  		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(file, argp);
> +	case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_SETFLAGS:
> +		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_setflags(file, argp);
>  	case BTRFS_IOC_DEFAULT_SUBVOL:
>  		return btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol(file, argp);
>  	case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG:
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.h b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
> index ff15fb2..559fd27 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args {
>  
>  #define BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_ASYNC	(1ULL << 0)
>  #define BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RDONLY		(1ULL << 1)
> +#define BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_WRITABLE		(1ULL << 2)
>  
>  #define BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_NAME_MAX 4039
>  struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 {
> @@ -194,4 +195,6 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args {
>  #define BTRFS_IOC_WAIT_SYNC  _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 22, __u64)
>  #define BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2 _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 23, \
>  				   struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2)
> +#define BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_SETFLAGS _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 24, \
> +				   struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2)
>  #endif
> -- 
> 1.6.3
> 
> --
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