Re: [PATCH] death_by_event() does not check IPS_DYING_BIT - race condition against ctnetlink_del_conntrack

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On Thu, Aug 30, 2012 at 04:05:35AM +0200, Oliver wrote:
> On Thursday 30 August 2012 02:52:36 you wrote:
> > The problem seems to be the re-use of the conntrack timer. Races may
> > happen in entries that were just inserted in the dying list while
> > packets / ctnetlink still hold a reference to them.
> > 
> > Would you give a try to this patch? Please, remove the previous I
> > sent.
> > 
> > Let me know if you hit more crashes. Thanks.
> 
> Hi Pablo,
> 
> I successfully appied the patch against 3.4.10 but it is failing to compile, 
> likely because of a lack of definition for the ecache struct.
> 
> the specific error from gcc is:
> 
> net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:258:9: error: dereferencing pointer to 
> incomplete type

Sorry, I sent you the wrong patch.

%s/nf_conn_ecache/nf_conntrack_ecache/g

> (plus all the other relevant lines using the ecache ptr)

New patch attached.
>From 6ca201a35140a2ff32669267bdbbff7eb01183f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 30 Aug 2012 02:02:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix racy timer handling with
 reliable events

Existing code assumes that del_timer returns true for alive conntrack
entries. However, this is not true if reliable events are enabled.
In that case, del_timer may return true for entries that were
just inserted in the dying list. Note that packets may hold references
to conntrack entries that were just inserted to such list.

This patch fixes the issue by adding an independent timer for
event delivery. This increases the size of the ecache extension.
Still we can revisit this later and use support for variable size
extensions to allocate this area on demand.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h |    1 +
 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c           |   16 +++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
index e1ce104..4a045cd 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct nf_conntrack_ecache {
 	u16 ctmask;		/* bitmask of ct events to be delivered */
 	u16 expmask;		/* bitmask of expect events to be delivered */
 	u32 pid;		/* netlink pid of destroyer */
+	struct timer_list timeout;
 };
 
 static inline struct nf_conntrack_ecache *
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
index f83e79d..79dabe8 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
@@ -255,12 +255,15 @@ static void death_by_event(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
 {
 	struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
 	struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
+	struct nf_conntrack_ecache *ecache = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct);
+
+	BUG_ON(ecache == NULL);
 
 	if (nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0) {
 		/* bad luck, let's retry again */
-		ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
+		ecache->timeout.expires = jiffies +
 			(random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
-		add_timer(&ct->timeout);
+		add_timer(&ecache->timeout);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* we've got the event delivered, now it's dying */
@@ -274,6 +277,9 @@ static void death_by_event(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
 void nf_ct_insert_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
 {
 	struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
+	struct nf_conntrack_ecache *ecache = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct);
+
+	BUG_ON(ecache == NULL);
 
 	/* add this conntrack to the dying list */
 	spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
@@ -281,10 +287,10 @@ void nf_ct_insert_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
 			     &net->ct.dying);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 	/* set a new timer to retry event delivery */
-	setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_event, (unsigned long)ct);
-	ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
+	setup_timer(&ecache->timeout, death_by_event, (unsigned long)ct);
+	ecache->timeout.expires = jiffies +
 		(random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
-	add_timer(&ct->timeout);
+	add_timer(&ecache->timeout);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_insert_dying_list);
 
-- 
1.7.10.4


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