Re: [PATCH 1/1] netfilter: fix soft lockup when netlink adds new entries

[Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

On Fri, Feb 24, 2012 at 11:45:49AM +0100, Jozsef Kadlecsik wrote:
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
> index 76613f5..ed86a3b 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
> @@ -404,19 +404,49 @@ static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct,
>  			   &net->ct.hash[repl_hash]);
>  }
>  
> -void nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
> +int
> +nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
>  {
>  	struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
>  	unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
> +	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
> +	struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
>  	u16 zone;
>  
>  	zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
> -	hash = hash_conntrack(net, zone, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
> -	repl_hash = hash_conntrack(net, zone, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
> +	hash = hash_conntrack(net, zone,
> +			      &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
> +	repl_hash = hash_conntrack(net, zone,
> +				   &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
> +
> +	spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
>  
> +	/* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse */
> +	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode)
> +		if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
> +				      &h->tuple) &&
> +		    zone == nf_ct_zone(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h)))
> +			goto out;
> +	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[repl_hash], hnnode)
> +		if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
> +				      &h->tuple) &&
> +		    zone == nf_ct_zone(nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h)))
> +			goto out;
> +
> +	add_timer(&ct->timeout);
> +	nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);
>  	__nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
> +	NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert);
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out:
> +	NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
> +	return -EEXIST;
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_insert);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert);
>  
>  /* Confirm a connection given skb; places it in hash table */
>  int
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
> index 9307b03..6d73501 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
> @@ -1345,7 +1345,7 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net, u16 zone,
>  	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
>  	struct nf_conn_tstamp *tstamp;
>  
> -	ct = nf_conntrack_alloc(net, zone, otuple, rtuple, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +	ct = nf_conntrack_alloc(net, zone, otuple, rtuple, GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ct))
>  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>  
> @@ -1367,15 +1367,12 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net, u16 zone,
>  						    nf_ct_protonum(ct));
>  		if (helper == NULL) {
>  			rcu_read_unlock();
> -			spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
>  			if (request_module("nfct-helper-%s", helpname) < 0) {
> -				spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
>  				err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>  				goto err1;
>  			}
>  
> -			spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
>  			rcu_read_lock();
>  			helper = __nf_conntrack_helper_find(helpname,
>  							    nf_ct_l3num(ct),
> @@ -1391,7 +1388,7 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net, u16 zone,
>  		} else {
>  			struct nf_conn_help *help;
>  
> -			help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +			help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_KERNEL);
>  			if (help == NULL) {
>  				err = -ENOMEM;
>  				goto err2;
> @@ -1402,7 +1399,7 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net, u16 zone,
>  		}
>  	} else {
>  		/* try an implicit helper assignation */
> -		err = __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +		err = __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (err < 0)
>  			goto err2;
>  	}
> @@ -1413,9 +1410,9 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net, u16 zone,
>  			goto err2;
>  	}
>  
> -	nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
> -	nf_ct_tstamp_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
> -	nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +	nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	nf_ct_tstamp_ext_add(ct, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>  	/* we must add conntrack extensions before confirmation. */
>  	ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED;
>  
> @@ -1468,8 +1465,10 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net, u16 zone,
>  	if (tstamp)
>  		tstamp->start = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real());
>  
> -	add_timer(&ct->timeout);
> -	nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct);
> +	err = nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(ct);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		goto err2;
> +
>  	rcu_read_unlock();
>  
>  	return ct;
> @@ -1490,6 +1489,7 @@ ctnetlink_new_conntrack(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  	struct nf_conntrack_tuple otuple, rtuple;
>  	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h = NULL;
>  	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
> +	struct nf_conn *ct;
>  	u_int8_t u3 = nfmsg->nfgen_family;
>  	u16 zone;
>  	int err;
> @@ -1512,25 +1512,22 @@ ctnetlink_new_conntrack(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  
>  	spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
>  	if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_ORIG])
> -		h = __nf_conntrack_find(net, zone, &otuple);
> +		h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &otuple);
>  	else if (cda[CTA_TUPLE_REPLY])
> -		h = __nf_conntrack_find(net, zone, &rtuple);
> +		h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &rtuple);
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);

It seems we can remove the spin_lock_bh here. We don't need it
anymore.

I'm going to send you a new version of the patch based on yours.

Sorry, I'm puzzling with this patch 8-)
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